Development of Predictive Tools for Membrane Ageing

This study increases our current understanding on the degradation/ageing mechanisms occurring on porous membranes used in the water and wastewater industries. Accelerated membrane degradation was obtained through both static and consecutive ageing protocols on the pilot-scale, and a range of carefully selected characterisation and analytical techniques was used to characterise the nascent changes faced by the membrane material. 
The report covers four interrelated sections: 

• Critical assessment of characterisation techniques
• Static accelerated ageing 
• Consecutive accelerated ageing 
• Consecutive ageing of industrially-aged membranes. 

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