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Maya Lords and Lordship

Sergio Quezada

The Formation of Colonial Society in Yucatán, 1350-1600

Barcode 9780806194141
Paperback

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Release Date: 01/03/2024

Genre: Society & Culture
Sub-Genre: Politics & Government
Translator: Terry Rugeley
Label: University of Oklahoma Press
Contributors: Terry Rugeley (Translated by)
Language: English
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press

The Formation of Colonial Society in Yucatán, 1350-1600
Builds on the work of earlier scholars and reexamines Yucatec Maya political and social power, arguing that it operated not over territory, as previous scholars assumed, but rather through interpersonal relationships.
When the Spanish arrived in Yucatán in 1526, they found an established political system based on lordship, a system the Spanish initially integrated into their colonial rule, but ultimately dismantled. In Maya Lords and Lordship, Sergio Quezada builds on the work of earlier scholars and reexamines Yucatec Maya political and social power, arguing that it operated not over territory, as previous scholars assumed, but rather through interpersonal relationships.

The changes to Maya culture imposed by Franciscan friars and Spanish lords worked to unravel the networks of personal ties that had empowered the highest Maya lords, and political power devolved to second-tier Maya lords. By 1600 Spanish rule had fragmented what was left of the interpersonal networks, draining power from the indigenous political structure.

Building on Quezada's seminal 1993 study, Maya Lords and Lordship offers a fundamentally new vision of Maya political power, challenging the established views of anthropologists and ethnohistorians. Grounded in archival sources as well as historical and ethnographic literature, Quezada's insights and conclusions will influence studies of the Postclassic and sixteenth-century Maya periods.