{"product_id":"9781503645523-trading-beyond-understanding","title":"Trading Beyond Understanding","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMachine Learning, Risk, and Markets\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eMachine learning is fundamentally transforming financial markets. Where trading strategies were once crafted by human experts—executed manually or through pre-coded rules—firms now build models that generate the strategies themselves. These are not just tools but trading automatons: semi-independent systems designed to learn from markets and act on their own. Drawing on over a decade of fieldwork in financial markets, Christian Borch offers a rare inside look at how these systems are built, the risks they pose, and how they challenge our understanding of markets and decision-making. As trading automatons grow more complex and opaque—even to their designers—new sociological questions emerge: What happens when machines become the primary agents in markets? And how should we understand economic action when human judgment is no longer at the center? \u003ci\u003eTrading Beyond Understanding\u003c\/i\u003e is a powerful investigation of machine agency, market transformation, and the shifting boundaries between technological systems and social life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rarewaves","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57267402637686,"sku":"9781503645523","price":24.53,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0092\/7504\/8033\/files\/stand_40259407.jpg?v=1773234302","url":"https:\/\/www.rarewaves.com\/products\/9781503645523-trading-beyond-understanding","provider":"Rarewaves.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}