{"product_id":"9781350257382-ungoverned-spaces-in-africa-the-rise-of-non-state-violence-and-the-crisis-in-security","title":"Ungoverned Spaces in Africa","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe Rise of Non-State Violence and the Crisis in Security\u003cbr\u003eSince the end of the Cold War era, a more complex global security environment has led to a proliferation of so-called 'ungoverned spaces' in Africa, in which Violent Non State Actors and unregulated private military and security companies have emerged as powerful and persistent forces. This book shines a light on the inevitable political, economic, and security dilemmas that have resulted, analysing the conditions which have led to the flourishing of terrorist organizations such as Al-Qaeda in Magreb (AQIM), Boko Haram and the Islamic State in West African Province (ISWAP) - the combined effect of which threatens the destabilization of the post-colonial African security architecture.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rarewaves","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41607421329505,"sku":"9781350257382","price":96.54,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"url":"https:\/\/www.rarewaves.com\/products\/9781350257382-ungoverned-spaces-in-africa-the-rise-of-non-state-violence-and-the-crisis-in-security","provider":"Rarewaves.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}