{"product_id":"9780913966570-evolution-of-civilizations","title":"Evolution of Civilizations","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAn Introduction to Historical Analysis\u003cbr\u003eA comprehensive and perceptive look at the factors behind the rise and fall of civilizations.\u003cbr\u003e\"The Evolution of Civilizations\" is a comprehensive and perceptive look at the factors behind the rise and fall of civilisations. Quigley defines a civilisation as \"a producing society with an instrument of expansion\". A civilisation's decline is not inevitable but occurs when its instrument of expansion is transformed into an institution -- that is, when social arrangements that meet real social needs are transformed into social institutions serving their own purposes regardless of real social needs.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rarewaves","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40482947006561,"sku":"9780913966570","price":14.42,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0092\/7504\/8033\/files\/orig_28288209.jpg?v=1762160843","url":"https:\/\/www.rarewaves.com\/products\/9780913966570-evolution-of-civilizations","provider":"Rarewaves.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}