{"product_id":"9780520226357-crusading-peace","title":"Crusading Peace","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChristendom, the Muslim World, and Western Political Order\u003cbr\u003eThis analysis of peacemaking in the Western world looks at the struggles that took place in the Middle Ages. The author traces the way that 11th century peace movements shaped not only power struggles within Christdom but also the relationship of the Christian world to the world outside.\u003cbr\u003eTomaz Mastnak's provocative analysis of the roots of peacemaking in the Western world elucidates struggles for peace that took place in the high and late Middle Ages. Mastnak traces the ways that eleventh-century peace movements, seeking to end violence among Christians, shaped not only power structures within Christendom but also the relationship of the Western Christian world to the world outside. The unification of Christian society under the banner of \"holy peace\" precipitated a fundamental division between the Christian and non-Christian worlds, and the postulated peace among Christians led to holy war against non-Christians.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rarewaves","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":55974158369142,"sku":"9780520226357","price":62.61,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0092\/7504\/8033\/files\/orig_27505421.jpg?v=1753163853","url":"https:\/\/www.rarewaves.com\/products\/9780520226357-crusading-peace","provider":"Rarewaves.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}